Macchiato vs cortado: what's the difference?
A traditional macchiato is a shot of espresso marked with a spoonful of milk foam, while a cortado is espresso cut with about the same amount of warm milk; both vary by café.
Macchiato
TartSweet
Not bitterBracing
CrispRich
Basically an espresso with a dab of foam: short, strong and bold.
Cortado
TartSweet
Not bitterBracing
CrispRich
Half espresso, half warm milk, smooth but still punchy.
The real difference
Macchiato means marked or stained in Italian: the espresso gets just a spot of foam. A cortado, from Spain, is espresso cut with roughly equal steamed milk and little foam, served in a small glass. Many US chains sell a caramel macchiato, which is a whole different drink.
Side by side
MacchiatoCortado
MilkA spoonful of foamAbout equal to the espresso
SizeAbout 2 to 3 ozAbout 4 oz
TastesStrong, bitter, barely softenedBalanced, smooth, still strong
Which to order
- Order a macchiato if you like straight espresso but want the edge taken off.
- Order a cortado if you want a small coffee that's strong but smooth.
Quick questions
- Is a caramel macchiato a real macchiato?
- Not the classic kind. A caramel macchiato is a big vanilla latte with espresso poured on top and a caramel drizzle. A traditional macchiato is a tiny espresso with a dab of foam.
- Which is stronger, a macchiato or a cortado?
- The macchiato tastes stronger since it's nearly all espresso. A cortado has about as much milk as coffee, which softens the bitterness.