Tempura vs katsu: what's the difference?
Tempura is seafood or vegetables in a thin, lacy, light batter, while katsu is a cutlet, usually pork or chicken, coated in panko breadcrumbs and fried thick and crunchy.
Tempura
Very lightIndulgent
SubtleBig punch
MellowZingy
Shatteringly light batter around sweet shrimp or vegetables.
Katsu
Very lightIndulgent
SubtleBig punch
MellowZingy
A thick, crunchy breaded cutlet with tangy brown sauce.
The real difference
Tempura batter is just flour, egg and ice-cold water, barely mixed, so it fries into a thin, lacy shell. Katsu is a pounded cutlet dipped in flour and egg, then pressed into panko, Japanese breadcrumbs, for a thick, crunchy crust. Tempura is light and delicate; katsu is hearty.
Side by side
TempuraKatsu
CoatingThin batterPanko breadcrumbs
UsuallyShrimp, fish, vegetablesPork or chicken cutlet
TextureLight, lacy, crispThick, crunchy
Served withTentsuyu dipping sauce or saltTonkatsu sauce, cabbage, rice
Which to order
- Order tempura if you want something light and crisp to share.
- Order katsu if you want a big, crunchy, filling plate or sandwich.
Quick questions
- What sauce comes with katsu?
- Tonkatsu sauce, a thick, fruity, Worcestershire-like brown sauce. Shredded cabbage and rice usually come alongside.
- What is tempura dipped in?
- Tentsuyu, a light dashi, soy and mirin sauce with grated daikon radish, or just a pinch of salt.